Ear Infections in Cats

Unlike the human ear, cats have longer ear canals that move downward and then inward inside the ears. This complex anatomical structure makes ear-cleaning very difficult. Thus, cats are more likely to breed infectious microorganisms inside the ears that give birth to various ear infections and diseases. Sometimes, such problems may take chronic form by perforating ear drums and traveling to the brain. So, proper hygiene and requisite medical therapies are necessary to get rid of ear infections. In these lines, we have detailed about the various symptoms, causes and remedies of ear infections in cats.




Symptoms

More than often, your cat will display various signs that indicate an ear problem. Keep an open eye to the following symptoms

Constant rubbing or pawing of ears and head

Vigorous shaking of the head

Tilting the head to one side

Foul smell near the ears

Inflammation of the ear canal

Discharge from the ears

Irritable behavior or depression

Causes

Numerous predisposing factors may contribute to an infected ear in your cat. Understand what causes this problem, by going through the following lines

Allergic reactions to certain food or inhaling certain allergens

Presence of parasites like ear mites (Otodectes cynotis)

Free-living organisms like yeast and bacteria in the body

Presence of tumors inside the ear (like carcinomas and melanomas)

Foreign bodies like plant awns inside the ear

Some ear infections are congenital and hereditarily passed

Treatment

Depending on the causal factors, treatments may vary. Check out these remedies that can help in reducing various ear problems in cats.

Make sure to regularly clean your cat's ear with a good ear cleaning solution to cure ear infection and prevent recurrence.

Certain antibiotics and antifungals can be administered for treating bacterial and yeast infections in ears.

Corticosteroids are also prescribed, that are either applied topically, or given orally or through injections.

Hormonal replacement or hyposensitization is used for treating ear infections due to hormonal imbalance.

Various medicated ear drops are available to get rid of ear mites. Ask your vet for a suitable product.

As aforesaid, hygiene is the most important factor for preventing ear infections in your pet. Do a routine check of your cat's ears and carefully remove accumulated waste and debris from the ears. In case you notice any signs of ear infections, immediately notify your veterinarian.